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C63600 Bronze vs. C14200 Copper

Both C63600 bronze and C14200 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
8.0 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 84
35 to 60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0