C63600 Bronze vs. C19400 Copper
Both C63600 bronze and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 120 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 30 to 66 | |
| 2.3 to 37 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 42 | |
| 44 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 320 to 360 | |
| 210 to 300 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 410 to 540 | |
| 310 to 630 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 150 to 260 | |
| 98 to 520 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 230 | |
| 210 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 210 | |
| 200 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1030 | |
| 1090 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 980 | |
| 1080 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 410 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 57 | |
| 260 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 17 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 12 | |
| 58 to 68 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 13 | |
| 58 to 69 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 30 | |
| 30 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.6 | |
| 8.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
| 2.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 45 | |
| 40 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 340 | |
| 300 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 98 to 290 | |
| 5.5 to 220 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 100 to 300 | |
| 41 to 1140 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.3 | |
| 7.3 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 18 | |
| 9.7 to 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 17 | |
| 11 to 18 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 16 | |
| 75 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 20 | |
| 11 to 22 |
Alloy Composition
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| Aluminum (Al), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
| 0 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 93 to 96.3 | |
| 96.8 to 97.8 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 2.1 to 2.6 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0.015 to 0.15 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.7 to 1.3 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0.050 to 0.2 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |