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C63600 Bronze vs. C23400 Brass

Both C63600 bronze and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 84
52 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants