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C63600 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C63600 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 84
54 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants