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C63600 Bronze vs. C43500 Brass

Both C63600 bronze and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3