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C63600 Bronze vs. C44400 Brass

Both C63600 bronze and C44400 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4