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C63600 Bronze vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C63600 bronze and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 84
60 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
6.0 to 8.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5