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C63600 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C63600 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5