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C63600 Bronze vs. C87400 Brass

Both C63600 bronze and C87400 brass are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
2.5 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8