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C63600 Bronze vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
33 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.9 to 1.4
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
73.6 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0