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C63600 Bronze vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44626 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 84
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
14
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
68.1 to 74.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0