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C63600 Bronze vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3