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C63800 Bronze vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
79.3 to 86.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5