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C63800 Bronze vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
800 to 1430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0