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C63800 Bronze vs. Nickel 684

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0