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C63800 Bronze vs. C18100 Copper

Both C63800 bronze and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 94 to 110
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
47
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5