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C63800 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C63800 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 94 to 110
54 to 94
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 74 to 93
22 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
310 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants