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C63800 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C63800 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5