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C63800 Bronze vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
28.3 to 45
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0