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C64200 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CD4MCu Steel

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CD4MCu steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD4MCu steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
2.8 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
59.9 to 66.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
4.8 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0