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C64200 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CE30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
55.1 to 66
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0