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C64200 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0