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C64210 Bronze vs. 4115 Aluminum

C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64210 bronze and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 35
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.0
94.6 to 97.4
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 92.2
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15