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C64210 Bronze vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64210 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 380
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.0
3.5 to 4.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 92.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4