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C64210 Bronze vs. Grade 4 Titanium

C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64210 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 380
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 92.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.6 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4