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C64700 Bronze vs. 4015 Aluminum

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 390
82 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.9 to 97.9
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.4 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15