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C64700 Bronze vs. 4047 Aluminum

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 390
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.3 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15