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C64700 Bronze vs. 444.0 Aluminum

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15