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C64800 Bronze vs. 2124 Aluminum

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 380
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15