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C64800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 380
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
15 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
79 to 82.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0