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C64800 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
69
Shear Strength, MPa 380
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0