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C64800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
77.2 to 81.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0