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C64800 Bronze vs. N08221 Nickel

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Shear Strength, MPa 380
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
44
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
22 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0