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C65100 Bronze vs. 7021 Aluminum

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
9.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 350
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15