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C65100 Bronze vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 350
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3