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C65100 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0