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C65100 Bronze vs. AWS E209

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
21
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
51.5 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
4.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0