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C65100 Bronze vs. AWS E349

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E349 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
60.5 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0