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C65100 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.15 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0