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C65100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1039 Steel

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1039 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1039 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
14 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 350
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
610 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
340 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
88 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
310 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.37 to 0.44
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
98.5 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0