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C65100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 5130 Steel

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 5130 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 5130 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
12 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 350
310 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
500 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
330 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
74 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
290 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
18 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
18 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
97.2 to 98.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.7 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0