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C65100 Bronze vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C65100 bronze and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants