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C65100 Bronze vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C65100 bronze and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 350
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3