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C65400 Bronze vs. 1350 Aluminum

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is 1350 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
1.4 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
44 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
68 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
25 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
61 to 62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
200 to 210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
0.77 to 54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
4.4 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
7.0 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
14 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
3.0 to 8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1