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C65400 Bronze vs. 357.0 Aluminum

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15