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C65400 Bronze vs. 515.0 Aluminum

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15