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C65400 Bronze vs. 7076 Aluminum

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15