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C65400 Bronze vs. 7108A Aluminum

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15