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C65400 Bronze vs. A201.0 Aluminum

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1