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C65400 Bronze vs. AWS E80C-B8

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
85.5 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5